CAMEX-3 AMPR Brightness Temperature (TB)

The Advanced Microwave Precipitation Radiometer (AMPR) remotely senses passive microwave signatures of geophysical parameters from an airborne platform. The instrument is a low noise system which can provide multi-frequency microwave imagery with high spatial and temporal resolution. AMPR data are collected at a combination of frequencies (10.7, 19.35, 37.1, and 85.5 GHz) unique to current NASA aircraft instrumentation. These frequencies are well suited to the study of rain cloud systems, but are also useful to studies of various ocean and land surface processes.

The third field campaign in the CAMEX series (CAMEX-3) was based at Patrick Air Force Base , Florida from 6 August - 23 September, 1998. CAMEX-3 successfully studied Hurricanes Bonnie, Danielle, Earl and Georges. CAMEX-3 collected data for research in tropical cyclone development, tracking, intensification, and landfalling impacts using NASA-funded aircraft and surface remote sensing instrumentation.

Flights were conducted in the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean and in the Western Atlantic Ocean.

More details

(START DATE: 1998-08-06 STOP DATE: 1998-09-23)

Reference: Marzano, J., Mugnai, A., Smith, E.A., Xiang, X., Turk, J., and J. Vivekanandan, 1994: Active and Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Precipitating Storms During CaPE. Part II: Intercomparison of Precipitation Retrievals Over Land from AMPR Radiometer and CP-2 Radar, Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, Special Issue on Retrieval of Hydrological Variables from Space-based Microwave Instruments, Volume 54, pp.29-51.

Turk, J., Vivekanandan, J., Marzano, F.S., Hood, R.E., Spencer, R.W., and F.J. LaFontaine, 1994: Active and Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Precipitating Storms During CaPE. Part I: Advanced Microwave Precipitation Radiometer and Polarimetric Radar Measurements and Models, Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, Special Issue on Retrieval of Hydrological Variables from Space-based Microwave Instruments, Volume 54, pp.3-27.


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